Coronary artery catheterization
Coronary artery catheterization is a medical procedure used to widen narrowed or blocked coronary arteries. The procedure typically involves using a balloon to widen the artery and placing a stent to help keep the artery open.
How is the Procedure Performed at Ibn Sina Hospital?
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Preparation:
- Medical Evaluation: A comprehensive assessment of your health condition will be conducted through medical examinations and tests.
- Fasting: You may be asked to fast for several hours before the procedure.
- Medications: You may need to stop taking certain medications before the procedure based on your doctor's instructions.
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Procedure:
- Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is applied to the groin or arm area where the catheter will be inserted.
- Catheter Insertion: A thin, flexible catheter is inserted through a blood vessel and guided to the coronary arteries using X-ray imaging.
- Balloon and Stent: A balloon is inflated to widen the narrowed coronary artery, and a stent is placed to help keep the artery open.
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Duration: The procedure typically takes between one to two hours.
Post-Procedure:
- Monitoring: You will be transferred to a monitoring room for observation for several hours.
- Home Care: You may be able to go home the same day or the next day depending on your condition.
- Medical Instructions: You will be given instructions on medications, post-procedure care, and activities you can perform.
Benefits of Coronary Artery Catheterization:
- Improved Blood Flow: Helps improve blood flow to the heart, reducing symptoms of angina.
- Reduced Heart Attack Risk: Can help lower the risk of future heart attacks.
- Quick Recovery: The recovery period is usually shorter compared to traditional surgery